By Peter Bell

The Problem With Domain Specific Modeling

Jos Warmer just made a comment that to me typifies the one problem with the otherwise promising field of Domain Specific Modeling:

"Building a language us easy. Building tool support is hard."

In my experience, this is the opposite of the experience when you try to create a Software Product Line. I wrote a generalized tool for consuming an abstract grammar and generating a databased concrete syntax for storing, accessing and generating code from it in a weekend. My template based meta-generator is under 1000 lines of very simple code and was written in a long afternoon.

However, writing languages to define web applications flexibly, easily and comprehensibly - I've been working on that for five years and I still feel like I'm not done. Writing DSLs is like writing poetry. It is easy to do badly and extremely difficult to do well. Nothing against great tools like MetaCase+ and Microsoft DSL Tools which definitely have a use case and are probably easier to use than Eclipse GMF, but it is like giving a poet a copy of Microsoft Word and a thesaurus. It removes the accidental difficulties but still leaves the huge essential difficulty of composing a perfectly formed composition.

Thoughts?

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